![]() In addition, many types of palm trees have smooth stems with a green crown shaft. Identification features of palm trees are their green fronds-palmate (fan-shaped) or pinnate (feather-like) and stems. What are the Characteristics of Palm Trees? / How Do Palm Trees Look Like? Types of cold-hardy palms include the eye-catching Bismarck palm ( Bismarckia nobilis), the windmill palm ( Trachycarpus fortunei), and the Cabbage palm tree ( Sabal palmetto). Some palms can grow well in temperate climates and tolerate snow and hard freezes. Feather-like palm fronds are called pinnate, with pairs of leaves growing along the central stalk or stem.īismarck palm ( Bismarckia nobilis) tree has beautiful silvery gray foliage and it tolerates short frosty conditionsĬold-hardy palms typically grow in warmer climates but can withstand short periods when temperatures dip below freezing. Palm trees with fronds in the shape of a fan are called palmate leaves, meaning they have several leaflets emerging from a single point. Palm trees can be described as “self-cleaning.” This means that the large fronds fall cleanly away from the stem, leaving a smooth “trunk.” However, other palm fronds break off the stem and leave diamond-shaped husks, creating a rough, shaggy stem. Palm trees and shrubs have leaves called fronds that are either shaped like a fan or are feather-like with arching petioles and pairs of pointed linear leaflets. Palm plants can have tree-like growth or grow as stemless shrubs. Palm trees are a type of perennial, evergreen flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. This article is a general guide to palm trees and the different types of palms you will come across. Palm trees grow in coastal locations, rainforests, and deserts. Various species of palms have distinct characteristics, making them easy to identify. Depending on the species, palm trees have smooth, ringed, or shaggy trunks covered in husks. Palm trees are identified by their branchless stems, fan-shaped or feather-like fronds (leaves), and size. ![]() There are over 2,600 species of palm trees, most of which grow in tropical and subtropical climates. ![]() Additionally, a wide variety of palm trees produce fruit in the form of coconuts, dates, drupes, and berries. Also, many dwarf palm trees have shrubby growth and only grow a few feet above the ground. ![]() However, many types of cold-hardy palm trees grow in cold climates and can even withstand freezing temperatures. Palm trees evoke thoughts of tropical sandy beaches, warm sunshine, or beautiful colorful sunsets with silhouettes of tall, slender palms with crowns or arching feather-like fronds. Share on Email Share on Pinterest Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on LinkedIn ![]()
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